Friday, December 30, 2011

Cloth iPhone app creates a photo catalog of your sartorial selections (Appolicious)

Gone are the days of longing for your own digital closet. Cloth is the latest clothing-cataloging app for iPhone and iPod Touch, offering a simple, user-friendly interface for the current on-sale price of 99 cents.

Although I wouldn?t normally spend money on an app of this sort, what I do like about Cloth is that it requires no account or registration to use its service. The app?s premise is basic: Take a photo of your outfit of the day, write yourself a note, and tag the outfit with whatever words you like. You can select a category for the outfit, such as everyday, vacation or work, or tap the ?Love It? button to add the OOTD to your favorites list. Cloth will store your image and notes, as well as filter the outfit into its respective categories for later looks. Cloth also offers built-in sharing to Twitter, Facebook and Tumblr, as long as you?ve provided your credentials in the in-app settings panel.

There?s a game aspect to Cloth, which provides points and badges for continued use of the app and for sharing outfits across social media. Although I?m sure reward-hungry users will get some satisfaction from becoming a Cloth King or Twitter Tycoon, I see little point in this feature.

I?m also surprised that the Clothapp blog isn?t better built in to the Cloth app itself. When users upload a photo to Cloth, they can opt to send the image to the Cloth blog, which displays all of the user-provided images. You can only access this from the ?Visit Clothapp.com? button in the app?s settings panel, which opens a non-iPhone optimized version of the site. Yes, the point of this app is personal cataloging, but much of the fun of taking the time to photograph your OOTD is in seeing what others are wearing, too.

Cloth makes the claim it?ll ?Unlock your closet.? I?m not entirely convinced fashionistas will flock to the service, but Cloth?s ease of use and smart interface means users will get what they pay for, at the minimum.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/applecomputer/*http%3A//us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/external/appolicious_rss/rss_appolicious_tc/http___www_appolicious_com_articles10607_cloth_iphone_app_creates_a_photo_catalog_of_your_sartorial_selections/44026259/SIG=13ml9uika/*http%3A//www.appolicious.com/tech/articles/10607-cloth-iphone-app-creates-a-photo-catalog-of-your-sartorial-selections

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Sears closings: After store closures, little hope for a rebound

Kmart and Sears closing will effect 120 stores nationwide. But these Sears closings might not save the company, says one analyst.

Sears' decision to?close?up to 120 Sears and Kmart stores shows a retailer struggling to draw shoppers at a time of increasing competition, Credit Suisse retail analyst Gary Balter told CNBC.

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"I don't know how they're going to turn it around," he said Tuesday. "This was a company making $3.6 billion in?Ebitda?four years ago," compared to $400 million this year "at a time when others are turning things around."

Balter, with a $20 price target and "underperform" rating on the stock, said Sears?has been losing market share to?Home Depot?and?Lowe's?on sales of power tools, and?Wal-Mart?and?Target?on drawing shoppers seeking discounts.

Home Depot?and Lowe's?in particular stand to benefit from Sears closing stores because they've already been aggressively pricing appliances, which make up about 7 percent of Home Depot sales and 10 percent at Lowe's. Those who won't benefit are Sears suppliers, such as?Whirlpool, one of the companies that makes Sears' Kenmore appliance.

"They?ve done a very nice job online," Balter said of Sears' website, "but they can?t get people into the stores, and that?s where most of their asset base is."

He said Chairman Eddie Lampert has limited choices. Land's End, which Sears bought in 2002, is a well-managed subsidiary with $1.5 billion to $2 billion in sales that can "be easily separated from Sears," Balter said. After that, however, the problem is "how do you separate the other assets without destroying the franchise?"

?

Additional Views: Cramer's Play on Retail and Housing

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/-56tWrqCP7w/Sears-closings-After-store-closures-little-hope-for-a-rebound

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Tuesday, December 6, 2011

Video: Euro Dash?

Discussing how investors are reacting to the latest news of a potential downgrade of Europe, with Paul Richards, UBS head of FX distribution Americas.

Related Links:

Business & financial news headlines from msnbc.com

Source: http://video.msnbc.msn.com/cnbc/45558428/

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As US leaves Iraq, AP men recall a war in pictures (AP)

BAGHDAD ? Burned bodies hanging from a bridge. A boy buried under rubble from a bombing. A father gunned down in front of his 7-year-old daughter. These were some of the harrowing images captured by three Iraqi photographers of The Associated Press who have covered the Iraq war since the U.S.-led invasion of 2003.

Now, as the last American troops prepare to leave their country, the three remember the images that have held the most significance for them.

? Khalid Mohammed:

On a beautiful spring day in 2004, during a ride through Baghdad looking for stories to photograph, my driver and I were changing a flat tire when a phone call came from my office. There had been an attack in Fallujah, 70 kilometers (45 miles) west of the capital. We rushed there.

I had not slept well the night before. My country was engulfed in violence, and I had dreamed of being chased by the ghosts of dead people I had photographed. Now, as we drove into Fallujah, we immediately sensed something was not normal. There were no police in sight. People were closing their shops. Parents were pulling their children out of class early.

I could see a column of smoke coming from the city center, and we drove there. The smell of burning flesh was everywhere. There was blood and black ash where bodies had been dragged on the asphalt. An SUV was on fire. Young people nearby were chanting anti-U.S. slogans.

I asked them what had happened. "They killed them," the kids said. "You can find them hanging at the bridge."

Hanging from the bridge spanning the Euphrates River were the remains of four American private contractors. More young people were gathered there, laughing hysterically and chanting "Death to America!"

"God, I have to document this," I thought, my hands trembling, heart racing.

I used to work in Fallujah all the time, and I recognized many of the faces in the crowd, but this time the atmosphere was different, almost hysterical.

"Come on! Take some photos of this CIA staff! They think they can ride into Fallujah!" someone said to me.

I told my driver to stay in the car with the engine running, and got out to take pictures. But seconds after I started shooting I heard voices ? "Who is this photographer? Why is he shooting? Stop!"

Then I heard heavy gunfire from the direction of the bridge as the American troops arrived. I ran back to the car.

It was the first time that I had ever shot pictures of hanging people. I knew this would affect both sides. Even as I was running to the car I heard older people deploring what had happened to the four Americans.

I have been back to Fallujah a few times, and would rather stay away. The smell of burned flesh and the sound of hysterical laughter are still with me.

___

Karim Kadim:

It was 2008 and I was in Sadr City covering clashes between U.S. forces and Mahdi army militiamen when I heard the sounds of loud explosions from American aerial bombardment and headed in their direction. There were gunmen everywhere, U.S. helicopters above, destroyed buildings and people trying to flee.

I heard a man shouting "My son is still trapped!" He told me he had taken his wounded wife to an ambulance and then returned to his house. Firefighters and residents began searching for the 3-year-old boy. I stayed, wanting to help the man and hoping to get a picture of the child being found alive.

After two hours he was found and carried aloft by rescuers who rushed him to a waiting ambulance. I had my shot but I wanted to follow the story to its conclusion, believing, like the others, that the boy had survived. So I jumped into the ambulance and rode with it to the hospital, where a doctor pronounced him dead. The father was shocked. I too started to cry.

Sadr City was never an easy place for a journalist to work. The Shiite militiamen who controlled the district distrusted us. American forces surrounded the area and sometimes shelled the gunmen's hideouts, trapping me in the crossfire.

But I kept coming back to the bereaved family, whose destroyed house stood in the same neighborhood as my own. The father was a simple soul who wanted nothing more than to live peacefully with his family, yet his son's life had not been spared.

I gave him a newspaper that had published my photos of the bombing. I wanted somehow to help him. Then, on one of my visits, I found that his home had been rebuilt, and he told me that U.S. forces and local authorities compensated him. Now, all the destroyed houses have been repaired, and the area is much calmer.

___

Hadi Mizban:

In 2005, while covering parts of western Baghdad and the airport road, I heard a volley of bullets and then saw two police cars speed by. Arriving at the scene, I found a man lying dead in an empty street, and a little girl sitting cross-legged, staring at him, her clothes blood-soaked, crying "They killed my father." Her name was Ahdaf, and she was 7.

When she saw me, she became terrified and started to cry, thinking I was the killer. I thought of my baby daughter, and I imagined she would do the same thing if I was killed, and I started to cry as well.

Then the dead man's wife arrived, weeping and shouting "You killed him!" I tried to calm her down, telling her I was a journalist who had nothing to do with the killing. I had the feeling that we were being watched by the insurgents. Some people were looking at me from a nearby house. After the body was taken by the police, I was stopped by a man asking if I was related to the dead man and wanting to know why I was crying. I sensed that the man was from al-Qaida. He told me to leave.

I have been back a half-dozen times to visit the family, trying to help put them in touch with a humanitarian organization which saw my photos and wanted to help resettle the family in a safe area. The wife said she would rather use the aid to buy sheep and cattle to earn money for food. On my last visit, in September 2005, a woman told me that I was being watched by al-Qaida people, and I should leave immediately because they would come and kill me. She was very worried.

Each time I visited this family, I used to kiss my sleeping children before leaving the house, knowing that this could be the last time I see them, and my children could be in the same situation as the girl I photographed.

My impression at that time was that the dead man represented Iraq which was dying and the little girl represented a generation that would be haunted by memories of killing and blood. I hope the coming generation will show tolerance and love to each other. It is only with tolerance and love that Iraq can be revived again; with hatred, Iraq can't move one step forward.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/iraq/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111204/ap_on_re_mi_ea/ml_iraq_photographers_look_back

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Monday, December 5, 2011

Report: Facebook Has Acquired Gowalla

gowallashotFacebook has acquired location-based startup Gowalla, according to a report this evening by Laurie Segall on CNN Money. The terms of the deal haven't been reported, and Gowalla declined to comment. Facebook says it doesn't comment on rumor and speculation. According to CNN's report, the Gowalla team will be working on Facebook Timeline, with most of the team moving to Facebook's Palo Alto headquarters and some remaining in Gowalla's hometown of Austin, where Facebook has an office as well.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/yv-LXsDLDqc/

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AP Interview: Haiti leader says Venezuela aid key (AP)

CARACAS, Venezuela ? Haitian President Michel Martelly says aid and fuel shipments from Venezuela are having a big impact in his country as it attempts to recover from its 2010 earthquake.

President Hugo Chavez's government is now providing nearly all of Haiti's fuel under preferential terms, including long-term loans and direct shipping that cuts costs.

Martelly says power plants installed by Venezuela after the quake provide roughly one-fifth of Haiti's electricity. He also says Venezuelan financial aid is helping boost rice farming and support other government programs.

Martelly told The Associated Press in an interview on Saturday night that, in his words, the "cooperation with Venezuela is the most important in Haiti right now in terms of impact."

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/world/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111204/ap_on_re_la_am_ca/lt_venezuela_haiti

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Sunday, December 4, 2011

Communications Specialist (Oakland, CA) | Journalism Job Wire

View the full listing and apply on the original site


CA-Oakland, The Communications Specialist is critical to ensuring the Sales and Account Management (S&AM) Communications function, within Business Marketing Communications(BMC), to effectively develop and implement communications plans and tactics that support S&AM's mission and objectives. The Communications Specialist actively pursues new information to develop communications on compelling issues relevant t

Source: http://journalismjobwire.com/communications-specialist-oakland-ca/

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Saturday, December 3, 2011

Army official sees Egypt's foreign reserves plunging (Reuters)

CAIRO (Reuters) ? Egypt's foreign reserves will plunge by a third to $15 billion by the end of January and the budget deficit will grow, possibly leading to a review of sensitive subsidies, an army official said on Thursday.

Reserves have tumbled since the uprising that toppled Hosni Mubarak as foreigners have fled and tourists packed their bags, hurting two of Egypt's main sources of hard currency.

The central bank put reserves at $22 billion at the end of October, down $2 billion from a month earlier and showing a faster fall than in previous months. Economists said even that level left limited firepower to cope with a looming currency crisis.

"By end of January of next year foreign reserves will go down to $15 billion dollars," Mahmoud Nasr, a senior army financial official, said at a briefing on the economy.

"Only $10 billion dollars will be available. That is only enough for two months (imports cover)," he said, adding that $5 billion was already committed in payments to foreign investors or for other obligations.

Nasr is assistant for financial affairs to Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi, the head of the ruling army council.

Egypt's pound has tumbled to seven-year lows and economists predict it may weaken more in 2012 unless a new government can swiftly restore confidence in a country that had been a darling of foreign investors until this year's political turmoil.

Allowing a slow, controlled fall of the Egyptian pound could stimulate growth and reduce pressure for further depreciation, analysts said. But it may now be too late to take such action without causing currency market panic and instability.

"We have a plan regarding the Egyptian pound vs. the dollar ... the mechanisms of the central bank will not allow for a further fall of the pound," Nasr said.

Industry leaders favour a devaluation to make exports more competitive, but say it should have begun long ago.

"The market has become more conscious of currency risks over the past few months as local borrowing costs have risen and the rate of reserve burn has accelerated," said Simon Kitchen, strategist at EFG-Hermes.

The government turned down a $3 billion financing facility from the International Monetary Fund in the summer. The finance minister at the time said Egypt would turn to domestic financing resources and that the army did not want to build up debts.

"We do not want to seek foreign loans ... the only useful means is relying on ourselves. Foreign authorities and governments have offered us loans but with political conditions," Nasr said.

He said public support was crucial for the new government, currently being formed, to succeed in setting policy to deal with Egypt's economic troubles.

DEFICIT TO CLIMB

The current finance minister has said Egypt is ready to seek IMF funds again, but Nasr's comments reflect army discomfort with borrowing.

Nasr said the deficit in financial year 2011/12 was set to climb from the 133 billion Egyptian pounds ($22 billion) originally forecast by the government, which represents 8.6 percent of gross domestic product (GDP).

He said the deficit would now climb to 167 billion pounds in 2011/12, a level economists said would represent roughly 11 percent of GDP.

"There are several solutions (to dealing with the deficit). One of them is reviewing subsidies, particularly petrol subsidies. We prefer not to borrow money from abroad. The loans come with strings attached that undermine state sovereignty," Nasr said.

Egypt spends 19 billion pounds on food subsidies, 95.5 billion on petrol subsidies and 5 billion for subsidies on electricity, Nasr said.

Economists have questioned the ability of Egyptian banks to meet the shortfall without foreign funds. Fuel subsidies represent 20 to 25 percent of total state spending.

Nasr confirmed that negotiations for cash from Gulf Arab states had so far only yielded $1 billion in budgetary support. "We only received $1 billion from the Gulf, Saudi Arabia and Qatar. There has not been more money coming to Egypt," he said.

Western diplomats say Saudi Arabia is unhappy with the decision to put Mubarak, a longtime ally, on trial for corruption and over the killing of protesters.

"Some Arab governments are angry over Egypt taking their investors (who have invested in Egypt) to court," Nasr said, referring to cases in which Arab investors were embroiled in corruption charges.

(Additional reporting by Patrick Werr; Writing by Edmund Blair; Editing by Alistair Lyon)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/usmilitary/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111201/wl_nm/us_egypt_economy

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Arabian artifacts may rewrite 'Out of Africa' theory

Newfound stone artifacts suggest humankind left Africa traveling through the Arabian Peninsula instead of hugging its coasts, as long thought, researchers say.

Modern humans first arose about 200,000 years ago in Africa. When and how our lineage then dispersed has long proven controversial, but geneticists have suggested this exodus started between 40,000 and 70,000 years ago. The currently accepted theory is that the exodus from Africa traced Arabia's shores, rather than passing through its now-arid interior.

However, stone artifacts at least 100,000 years old from the Arabian Desert, revealed in January 2011, hinted that modern humans might have begun our march across the globe earlier than once suspected.

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    4. Arabian artifacts may rewrite 'Out of Africa' theory

Now, more-than-100 newly discovered sites in the Sultanate of Oman apparently confirm that modern humans left Africa through Arabia long before genetic evidence suggests. Oddly, these sites are located far inland, away from the coasts.

"After a decade of searching in southern Arabia for some clue that might help us understand early human expansion, at long last we've found the smoking gun of their exit from Africa," said lead researcher Jeffrey Rose, a paleolithic archaeologist at the University of Birmingham in England. "What makes this so exciting is that the answer is a scenario almost never considered."

Arabian artifacts
The international team of archaeologists and geologists made their discovery in the Dhofar Mountains of southern Oman, nestled in the southeastern corner of the Arabian Peninsula.

"The coastal expansion hypothesis looks reasonable on paper, but there is simply no archaeological evidence to back it up," said researcher Anthony Marks of Southern Methodist University, referring to the fact that an exodus by the coast, where one has access to resources such as seafood, might make more sense than tramping across the desert.

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On the last day of the research team's 2010 field season, the scientists went to the final place on their list, a site on a hot, windy, dry plateau near a river channel that was strewn with stone artifacts. Such artifacts are common in Arabia, but until now the ones seen were usually relatively young in age. Upon closer examination, Rose recalled asking, "Oh my God, these are Nubians ? what the heck are these doing here?"

The 100-to-200 artifacts they found there were of a style dubbed Nubian Middle Stone Age, well-known throughout the Nile Valley, where they date back about 74,000-to-128,000 years. Scientists think ancient craftsmen would have shaped the artifacts by striking flakes off flint, leading to distinctive triangular pieces. This is the first time such artifacts have been found outside of Africa.

Subsequent field work turned up dozens of sites with similar artifacts. Using a technique known as optically stimulated luminescence dating, which measures the minute amount of light long-buried objects can emit, to see how long they have been interred, the researchers estimate the artifacts are about 106,000 years old, exactly what one might expect from Nubian Middle Stone Age artifacts and far earlier than conventional dates for the exodus from Africa.

"It's all just incredibly exciting," Rose said.

Arabian spring?
Finding so much evidence of life in what is now a relatively barren desert supports the importance of field work, according to the researchers.

"Here we have an example of the disconnect between theoretical models versus real evidence on the ground," Marks said.

However, when these artifacts were made, instead of being desolate, Arabia was very wet, with copious rain falling across the peninsula, transforming its barren deserts to fertile, sprawling grasslands with lots of animals to hunt, the researchers explained.

"For a while, South Arabia became a verdant paradise rich in resources ? large game, plentiful fresh water, and high-quality flint with which to make stone tools," Rose said.

Instead of hugging the coast, early modern humans might therefore have spread from Africa into Arabia along river networks that would've acted like today's highways, researchers suggested. There would have been plenty of large game present, such as gazelles, antelopes and ibexes, which would have been appealing to early modern humans used to hunting on the savannas of Africa.

"The genetic signature that we've seen so far of an exodus 70,000 years ago might not be out of Africa, but out of Arabia," Rose told LiveScience.

So far the researchers have not discovered the remains of humans or any other animals at the site. Could these tools have been made by now-extinct human lineages such as Neanderthals that left Africa before modern humans did? Not likely, Rose said, as all the Nubian Middle Stone Age tools seen in Africa are associated with our ancestors. [ Photos: Our Closest Human Ancestor ]

It remains a mystery as to how early modern humans from Africa crossed the Red Sea, since they did not appear to enter the Arabian Peninsula from the north, through the Sinai Peninsula, Rose explained. "Back then, there was no land bridge in the south of Arabia, but the sea level might not have been that low," he said. Archaeologists will have to continue combing the deserts of southern Arabia for more of what the researchers called a "trail of stone breadcrumbs."

The scientists detailed their findings online Nov. 30 in the journal PLoS ONE.

Follow LiveScience for the latest in science news and discoveries on Twitter @livescience and on Facebook.

? 2011 LiveScience.com. All rights reserved.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/45501635/ns/technology_and_science-science/

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House Republicans step up anti-regulation effort (AP)

WASHINGTON ? The Republican-run House has passed a bill that critics say would emasculate protections for the air, workplace safety, children's toys and many other concerns.

Friday's 253-167 vote sends the bill to the Democratic Senate, which is unlikely to act on it.

Republicans insist the legislation would simply let the government seek lower-cost regulations. But Democrats and the White House said the aim was get rid of aggressive rules approved by the Obama administration

The White House issued a veto threat.

THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. Check back soon for further information. AP's earlier story is below.

The House was voting Friday on a Republican bill to drastically curtail government regulation, rejecting arguments from Democrats that it would endanger the air, children's toys, workplaces and other public safety priorities.

Republicans were making their most ambitious effort yet to attack regulations that businesses dislike, but critics said the measure would emasculate federal protections. The White House budget office, siding with Democrats, issued a veto threat in advance of the vote, saying the bill would subject the government to unprecedented hurdles.

"America faces an avalanche of unnecessary federal regulatory costs," Rep. Lamar Smith, R-Texas, the House Judiciary Committee chairman, said during House debate. "Yet the Obama administration seeks to add billions more to that cost."

Democratic Rep. George Miller of California angrily denounced the bill, saying the U.S. has spent great time and effort "to ensure when workers go to work every day, they will return safely to their home."

"This legislation begins to bring that to an end because it would needlessly and recklessly expose our workers to injuries ..." said Miller, the senior Democrat on the House Education and the Workforce Committee.

At this point, the fight is mainly a 2012 campaign issue because the Democratic-run Senate is unlikely to pass this or other anti-regulation bills approved this year by the GOP-led House.

Until now, Republicans have focused on derailing specific rules and regulations from President Barack Obama's administration, many of them from the Environmental Protection Agency. The latest effort, however, would curtail regulators and their proposed rules across the entire federal government.

The bill considered Friday, the Regulatory Accountability Act, would put numerous hurdles in place before new rules could be issued. Regulators would have to consider the legal authority for the rule, the nature and significance of the problem, any reasonable alternatives, and potential costs and benefits of the alternatives.

Federal courts would have an expanded role, and the government would have a tougher legal standard to meet for a proposed rule to be adopted.

OMB Watch, an advocacy organization that tracks federal regulations, said if the bill already had been law, the government would not have been able to issue a finding that greenhouse gases endangered public health. The group said it would have been more difficult to withstand court challenges to findings that a popular weed killer was dangerous. It would have been tougher to defend statements about the health impact of too much salt. And the government would have had to weaken a strong rule on lead in gasoline.

Still to come, probably next week, is a bill that would make it far easier for Congress to kill regulations.

The House on Thursday passed the first of the three bills in this latest anti-regulation effort. It would give more weight to the impact of federal regulations on small businesses, whose owners can be a powerful political force and are being courted by both parties. That bill cleared the House on a 263-159 vote and now goes to the Senate.

.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/gop/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111202/ap_on_go_co/us_republicans_regulations

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Friday, December 2, 2011

House bill ends public financing for elections (AP)

WASHINGTON ? That $3 check-off for election financing would disappear from income tax forms under House legislation that abolishes public financing of presidential campaigns.

The Republican-backed bill, which would also dismantle an election oversight agency created after the disputed 2000 presidential vote, is heading for likely passage in the House Thursday. From there, it goes to the Senate, where it's likely to languish ? the chances of the Democratic majority taking it up are small.

Under the bill, sponsored by Rep. Gregg Harper, R-Miss., the Presidential Election Campaign Fund and the Presidential Primary Matching Payment Account, financed by those $3 voluntary check-offs, would be eliminated with all leftover money going to reduce the federal deficit. The funds have a balance of about $200 million.

It would also eliminate the Election Assistance Commission, an agency created as part of a 2002 law to modernize voting. The Obama administration this year sought a budget of $14 million for the commission, which tests and certifies voting machines and manages a national clearinghouse on elections.

The White House, in a statement, said it strongly opposed the bill because it would expand the power of corporations and special interests in elections and "force many candidates into an endless cycle of fundraising at the expense of engagement with voters in the issues."

Republicans argue that it is time to get rid of a public financing system that just about everyone acknowledges is broken.

The post-Watergate program, which officially started in 1976, has been on the decline in recent years because of public disinterest and the massive infusion of private contributions in campaigns. The proportion of taxpayers donating $3, up from $1 in 1993, has dropped from 20 percent in 1988 to 7.4 percent in 2008, the last presidential election year.

Barack Obama became the first presidential candidate to decline public financing, which restricts raising private money. Obama was able to raise nearly $750 million, multiple times what he would have received from federal assistance. Because of that, the Federal Election Commission says public funding dropped from nearly $240 million in 2000 to $139 million in 2008. This year, no candidate has asked for primary matching funds.

The Obama administration has argued that the system should be fixed rather than dismantled, but Democratic-led efforts to strengthen public financing have made little headway. One proposal, by Reps. David Price, D-N.C., and Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., would raise the taxpayer check-off to $10, eliminate the general election spending limit on participating candidates and provide matching funds for donations of $200 or less.

Groups seeking to improve the election system, including Common Cause, Democracy 21, Public Citizen and the League of Women Voters, urged the defeat of the Harper legislation, saying public financing has become even more important after the 2010 Citizens United Supreme Court decision that eased restrictions on corporate spending in political campaigns.

"The presidential public financing system should be repaired, not repealed. The Election Administration Commission should be strengthened, not terminated," the groups wrote to lawmakers.

Harper argues that the commission has outlived its usefulness, having completed its primary mission of overseeing the distribution of some $3 billion to states to update voting equipment and voter registration systems. He says the commission spends more than half its budget on administrative costs, and its remaining duties can be shifted to the FEC.

The election commission says it continues to test and certify voting equipment, reducing duplication and saving local election officials time and money. It also provides training and data to election officials.

The legislation would also end federal assistance for the two parties' presidential conventions. The FEC says both parties have already received initial payments of almost $18 million from the Treasury for planning and conducting their 2012 nominating conventions.

The House last January passed a bill that would have eliminated public financing for presidential elections, but it died in the Senate. The House in June took up a Harper bill aimed specifically at getting rid of the EAC, but it fell short of getting the two-thirds majority under a special procedure.

___

The bill is H.R. 3463.

___

Online:

Congress: http://thomas.loc.gov

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/uscongress/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111201/ap_on_go_co/us_house_elections

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Mich. mother convicted of killing kids gets life (AP)

DETROIT ? Calling it a "horrendous" crime, a judge sentenced a Detroit-area mother to life in prison Wednesday for setting a fire that trapped and killed two of her children in a mobile home.

Sharon Hinojosa says the tragedy in Huron Township was an accident. But prosecutors accused her of intentionally setting the fire in a bid to improve her relationship with a boyfriend, the father of another child who escaped the blaze in Hinojosa's arms.

Wayne County Circuit Judge Daniel Hathaway said Hinojosa's acts in 2009 "constituted a complete betrayal of what being a mother stands for."

She was convicted earlier this month of first-degree murder in the deaths of son Anthony, 4, and daughter Alayna, 3. The judge said it was "horrendous" and "heinous."

Hinojosa, 31, turned to the courtroom gallery, apologized and said she loved her kids.

"You think you're mourning? I'm mourning, too," she said.

The remarks angered relatives of the victims who moments earlier told the judge about the impact on their lives. Alayna's grandmother, Denise Jones, said it was "cowardly" for Hinojosa to "disregard these children like a bag of garbage."

Hinojosa's attorney, Bryan Sherer, declined to comment.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/crime/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111130/ap_on_re_us/us_fatal_fire_mom

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